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A CONTROL OF PLAQUE, GINGIVITIS AND ANTI-CARIES EFFECT OF DENTIFRICE CONTAINING HORSERADISH EXTRACTS

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½ÅÀϽĠ( Shin Il-Shik ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ »ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ Çؾç½ÄÇ°°øÇаú

Abstract

½Ä¹°¼º ÀÚ¿¬ÃßÃâ¹° Áß ÇϳªÀÎ °íÃß³ÃÀÌ ÃßÃâ¹°À» ¹èÇÕÇÑ ¼¼Ä¡Á¦ÀÇ ±¸°­È¯°æ °³¼± È¿°ú¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±âÀ§ÇØ ÃÑ72¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ±³Â÷½ÇÇè ¹× ÀÌÁ߸Ͱ˹ýÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© Ä¡¸é¼¼±Õ¸·Áö¼ö, Ä¡Àº¿°Áö¼ö ¹× ¿ì½ÄÈ°¼ºµµ°Ë»ç µîÀ» ºñ±³ °ËÅäÇÑ °á°ú ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. 1. Ä¡¸é¼¼±Õ¸·Áö¼ö´Â ÃʱⰪ¿¡ ºñÇØ ´ëÁ¶±ºÀº 28%, °íÃß³ÃÀÌ ÃßÃâ¹° ¹èÇÕ¼¼Ä¡±ºÀº 58%ÀÇ ¾ïÁ¦È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. 2. Ä¡Àº¿°Áö¼ö´Â ÃʱⰪ¿¡ ºñÇØ ´ëÁ¶±ºÀº 26%, °íÃß³ÃÀÌ ÃßÃâ¹° ¹èÇÕ¼¼Ä¡±ºÀº 40%ÀÇ ¾ïÁ¦È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. 3. Dentocult-SMÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¿ì½ÄÈ°¼ºµµ Æò°¡¿¡¼­´Â ÃʱⰪ¿¡ ºñÇØ ´ëÁ¶±ºÀº 4%, °íÃß³ÃÀÌ ÃßÃâ¹° ¹èÇÕ¼¼Ä¡±ºÀº 69%ÀÇ ¾ïÁ¦È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾î °íÃß³ÃÀÌ ÃßÃâ¹° ¹èÇÕ¼¼Ä¡±ºÀÌ ´ëÁ¶±º¿¡ ºñÇØ À¯ÀÇÇÒ¸¸ÇÑ Streptococcus mutans ¾ïÁ¦È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°úµé·Î º¸¾Æ °íÃß³ÃÀÌ ÃßÃâ¹°À» ¹èÇÕÇÑ ¼¼Ä¡Á¦´Â Ä¡¸é¼¼±Õ¸· ¾ïÁ¦¿Í Ä¡Àº¿°ÀÇ °¨¼Ò ±×¸®°í ¿ì½ÄÈ°¼ºµµ ¾ïÁ¦¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ¿© ±¸°­È¯°æ °³¼±¿¡ ¶Ù¾î³­ È¿°ú¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.

The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of dentifrice containing Horseradish (Armoracia rustica) root extracts on improvement of oral hygiene. The clinical evaluation was done participated by 80 adults volunteers who provided a informed consent for their participation. The participants were divided into two groups ; control group (using toothpaste without Horseradish extracts) and experimental group (using toothpaste containing Horseradish extracts). The checklist of the experiment includes the plaque index, gingival index and anti-caries activity. The anti-caries activity was measured by cultivating Streptococcus mutans for 48 hours then estimating the number of increased bacteria using Dentocult SM. The double-blind method was used in this study. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. The plaque formation decreased 28% in control group, 58% in experimental group using dentifrice with Horseradish extracts compared to baseline data. 2. For gingival index, control group and experimental group showed 26% and 40% decrease compared to baseline data, respectively. 3. The score of caries activity test decreased by 4% for control group and 69% for experimental group compared to baseline data. According to the results, a dentifrice containing Horseradish extracts can improve oral hygiene.

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Horseradish(Armoracia rusticana) extracts; Ally isothiocyanate(AIT); Dentifrice

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